EgyptSearch Forums
Ancient Egypt and Egyptology Ancient Egypt and the Bible (Page 1)
|
UBBFriend: Email This Page to Someone! This topic is 3 pages long: 1 2 3 |
next newest topic | next oldest topic |
Author | Topic: Ancient Egypt and the Bible |
Wally Member Posts: 175 |
posted 05 June 2004 06:13 PM
quote: I took a liberty and transferred the topic as it had ventured far from "African languages" and also to help my brother Mohammad out. There is far too much confusion over something that should be very simple, if one takes the time to do the research: A) The so-called "Table of Nations" appears first in the book of Genesis, which is the first book of the Bible and also the first book of Moses. B) Moses, according to the biblical legend was a prince of Egypt. This means that he was a part of the privileged few in Ancient Egypt that received a formal education. (Yes, they had schools in Ancient Egypt, and they required an attendance of 20+ years!) Moses was able to write these books because he was able to both read and write. C) According to the Ancient Egyptian ethnographic system, there existed THREE known racial groups; Black, Semitic, and White. They didn't invent races, they delineated them. The Ancient Egyptians, while illustrating and documenting that they belonged to the Black race, considered themselves Rt_n n Rmt: E) The sons of Noah, Ham, Shem, and Japheth represented the three racial groups and the nations which they engendered. F) African history is both fascinating and also habit forming, because the more information you discover the more you want to dig further. Here's my recommended starter list: Breasted, James Henry Budge, E. A. Wallis, Sir Diop, Cheikh Anta Herodotus Kebra Nagast (Ethiopian bible) Maspero, Gaston UNESCO Volney, Constantin-Francois
[This message has been edited by Wally (edited 05 June 2004).] [This message has been edited by Wally (edited 05 June 2004).] [This message has been edited by Wally (edited 05 June 2004).] IP: Logged |
S.Mohammad Member Posts: 115 |
posted 05 June 2004 06:40 PM
quote: I took a liberty and transferred the topic as it had ventured far from "African languages" and also to help my brother Mohammad out. There is far too much confusion over something that should be very simple, if one takes the time to do the research: A) The so-called "Table of Nations" appears first in the book of Genesis, the first book of the Bible and the first book of Moses. B) Moses, according to the biblical legend was a prince of Egypt. This means that he was a part of the privileged few in Ancient Egypt that received a formal education. (Yes, they had schools in Ancient Egypt, and they required an attendance of 20+ years!) Moses was able to write these books because he was able to read and write. C) According to the Ancient Egyptian ethnographic system, there existed THREE known racial groups; Black, Semitic, and White. They didn't invent races, they delineated them. The Ancient Egyptians, while illustrating and documenting that they belonged to the Black race, considered themselves Rt_n n Rmt: D) So to Moses, there were three great divisions of the human race. Thus, the legend of Moses has it that Noah had three sons. Why not six or just one? E) The sons of Noah, Ham, Shem, and Japheth represented the three racial groups and the nations which they engendered. F) African history is both fascinating and also habit forming, because the more information you discover the more you want to dig further. Here's my recommended starter list: Breasted, James Henry Budge, E. A. Wallis, Sir Diop, Cheikh Anta Herodotus Kebra Nagast (Ethiopian bible) Maspero, Gaston UNESCO Volney, Constantin-Francois
[/B][/QUOTE]
You still have not proven that Canaanites were black. Some of those dubbed as Asiatics and Semitic were of Syro-Palestinian origin(Canaanites, Phoenicians). These people were Semitic speakers, not Hamitic speakers. [This message has been edited by S.Mohammad (edited 05 June 2004).] IP: Logged |
Wally Member Posts: 175 |
posted 05 June 2004 06:44 PM
quote: As anyone who is following this, it is hopeless isn't it? IP: Logged |
S.Mohammad Member Posts: 115 |
posted 06 June 2004 07:02 AM
quote: As anyone who is following this, it is hopeless isn't it? [/B][/QUOTE] I'm not hopeless, you're just blind full of extreme Afrocentrism to blackwash everyone under Ham's line and you're shortsighted also for limiting blacks only to the line of Ham. I urge you to look at the names under Ham, Japeth, and Shem and see how they correspond to places names of nations. The Table of Nations isn't about races, its about nations. IP: Logged |
S.Mohammad Member Posts: 115 |
posted 06 June 2004 07:35 AM
quote: As anyone who is following this, it is hopeless isn't it? [/B][/QUOTE] here is a map wally, now see for yourself where some of these place names are located.
Now do you see why I said you are blind? IP: Logged |
Wally Member Posts: 175 |
posted 07 June 2004 04:50 PM
quote: My brother, Do you trully believe for a minute that I have never seen a map such as you illustrate?? A map which is, I can assure you, innacurate because, if you reference my website, Phut is not Libya, but Somalia and Ethiopia. You seem to want a debate, which I relish. Canaan, according to the christian bible, and the Torah, was a place originally inhabited by the descendants of Ham. (It's not that important to me but you seem to want to debate who these peoples were.) We know from history that Semitic peoples, and they are a race, conquered this land and colonized it. The Phoenicians, who came out of Canaan, spoke a Semitic language. The Sudan today, if I still am in control of my faculties, is a Black African country, where the ruling class speaks Arabic, a Semitic langauge par excellance, the Sudanese ruling class is not Semitic. The Amharic and Geez languages of Ethiopia are Semitic languages, the Amhara are not a Semitic people. I am an African American, I speak American, a language derived from English. I am not an Englishman. Where the confusion is, I think, is how colonialism and languages evolve. Humans originated in Africa. Every language is therefore evolved from the original African tongue. Also, the so-called caucasoid peoples IP: Logged |
Wally Member Posts: 175 |
posted 07 June 2004 04:56 PM
quote: My brother, Do you trully believe for a minute that I have never seen a map such as you illustrate?? A map which is, I can assure you, innacurate because, if you reference my website, Phut is not Libya, but Somalia and Ethiopia. You seem to want a debate, which I relish. Canaan, according to the christian bible, and the Torah, was a place originally inhabited by the descendants of Ham. (It's not that important to me but you seem to want to debate who these peoples were.) We know from history that Semitic peoples, and they are a race, conquered this land and colonized it. The Phoenicians, who came out of Canaan, spoke a Semitic language. The Sudan today, if I still am in control of my faculties, is a Black African country, where the ruling class speaks Arabic, a Semitic langauge par excellance, but the Sudanese ruling classes are not Semites. The Amharic and Geez languages of Ethiopia are Semitic languages, the Amhara are not a Semitic people. I am an African American, I speak American, a language derived from English. I am not an Englishman. Where the confusion is, I think, is how colonialism and languages evolve. Humans originated in Africa. Every language is therefore evolved from the original African tongue. Also, the so-called caucasoid peoples resemble more closely eastern Africans, mongolian peoples resemble more closely the Khoisan peoples. Plainly, the children resemble the parents not the other way around. It's all based upon one's ideology. But I want to ask you something... Who is Usman dan Fodio Answer these and we'll continue our debate... IP: Logged |
homeylu Member Posts: 87 |
posted 07 June 2004 10:39 PM
First this subject can not be approached without looking at a map as "Moses" saw it, this "color coded" map, should provide a more comprehensive view of the nations covered by the sons of Noah. Note that by the time of these borders, the descendants of Shem had already conquered the land of Canaan. If not viewable click here: http://www.blueletterbible.org/images/maps/Otest/world.jpg IP: Logged |
homeylu Member Posts: 87 |
posted 07 June 2004 10:56 PM
Now this color coded map gives us better insight on how these locations corresponds to the 3 "races" as the Egyptians, and consequently "Moses" viewed them. Originally posted by S. Mohammad Originally posted by S. Mohammad Originally posted by S. Mohammad Genesis 11:1 "And the whole earth was of "one" language, and of "one" speech. IP: Logged |
homeylu Member Posts: 87 |
posted 07 June 2004 11:11 PM
Originally posted by Wally As anyone who is following this, it is hopeless isn't it? LMBAO Originally posted by S. Mohammad * raising my fist IP: Logged |
S.Mohammad Member Posts: 115 |
posted 08 June 2004 12:29 AM
quote: My brother, Do you trully believe for a minute that I have never seen a map such as you illustrate?? A map which is, I can assure you, innacurate because, if you reference my website, Phut is not Libya, but Somalia and Ethiopia.[/quote] I told you myself in another post that phut could very well be Punt, you're not educating me brother because I know these things.
quote: No, you don't read the Bible do you, and if you do you didn't understand it. There is no Semitic race, that term is purely linguistic, not racial Wally. You're debating me using pseudo-science and racial categories that do not exist. If you carefully read the Canaan curse, all it is saying is that eventually Shems descnedants will eventually rule in the land Canaan owns, which correlated to the Jews having their Promised Land. So what you're saying is according to the Bible Canaanites were originally black people who were overran and conquered by a "Semitic" race and mixing has nearly bleached them out or there was full population replacement, correct? Please provide archaeological, linguistic, and historical evidence for this.
quote: Poor example, the Sudanese ruling class are heavily mixed with Arab, though they still show a black phenotype and there are many Sudanese who still speak pre-Arabic languages there. And Arabs didn't replace the native African population like you're trying to asert for Canaan. Quite simple and plain, the Table of Nations does not=Table of Races
quote: So are you saying Middle Easterners spread Semitic languages into Ethiopia? There is no evidence for this. At the moment linguists cannot pinpoint where Semitic languages were first spoken. Ethiopian Amharics are "Semitic", linguistically.
quote: No such language as "American", what pseudo-science. American English is pretty much the same as British English except that American English has received many loan words from other languages, most of which are NOT American in origin. IP: Logged |
Wally Member Posts: 175 |
posted 08 June 2004 09:36 PM
quote: Mr. Mohammad, a) you did not answer my questions regarding Usman Dan Fodio and "Sabon gari" b) I am an American, and our language is American. I know this, and it has nothing to do with any science. This will probably throw you, but the people of Mexico speak Mexican, not Spanish. c)Here is a sample reference regarding peoples inhabiting the "linguistic" areas of your "Table of Nations"; namely Syria: c) You say that the Sudanese are heavily mixed with the Arabs, do you mean with their language or with their race? d) I have not only read the Bible, the Koran, the Torah, etc., but I have also studied them. e)Semitic is like Semi or half way between two conditions. The Semitic languages are half way between the Black languages and peoples of Africa and that of the White languages and peoples of Asia (for you, Europe, because I'm sure you think that Europe is a continent.) PS: I have from the beginning been opposed to the label of "Afrocentrism" because it can, as you have so admirably demonstrated, be used as a subterfuge to deny the validity of sound, logical, and irrefutable knowledge of facts. It is used to imply a bias. later... [This message has been edited by Wally (edited 08 June 2004).] IP: Logged |
homeylu Member Posts: 87 |
posted 09 June 2004 04:10 PM
Since we're talking about the Bible,(Old Testament-which I belive the Torah and Quran both include) has anyone ever studied it to compare how closely its related to a lot of Ancient Egyptian practices and religions and how all of these religions (Judaism, Christianity, Islam) has Ancient Egyptian origins? I remember reading the Histories by Herodotuss and some of the relgious practices he mentions of the Egyptians, I can see in all three of those religions. i.e.
These are just the ones I know about, I'm not every familiar with the practices of the world third largest religion-Hinduism, and if any of their practices are similar to the AE. Could the Hebrews have really been a religious sect of Egypt, led by their General Moses, as Sigmund Freud has suggested? I'm curious to what others think. IP: Logged |
ausar Moderator Posts: 1757 |
posted 09 June 2004 05:16 PM
Circumcision praticed by the Hebrews was different in that in Egypt it was most a coming of age ritual. Egyptians circumcised their youth when approaching the age of maturity.
IP: Logged |
homeylu Member Posts: 87 |
posted 09 June 2004 09:19 PM
Originally posted by Ausur Egypt it was most a coming of age ritual I heard circumcision was pacticed this way by several African tribes, including the Pygmies, and those not known to have converted to Christianity, Islam, or Judaism. I understand its hardly ever praticed in Europe except for many Jewish people. What I want to know if this "ritual" in Egypt had a "religious" aspect to it, in that anyone considered uncircumcised was considered "unclean" thus "unholy". And also do you think its a mere coincidence Originally posted by Ausur A place of Paradise where one is excempt from taxes. If you didn't fall in cordance to the morals of Maat then you went into a firey abyss. Since the concept of monotheism itself came from Egypt, in my opinion most of the world owe their religious origins to the AE's. Actually when you think of it, the whole ideal of "Creationism" seems to come from them. I'm gonna do some more research of AE religious practices, I'm sure I can find a lot more related to what we're doing now. IP: Logged |
Keino Member Posts: 221 |
posted 09 June 2004 10:05 PM
Well said Wally. This is what I have been trying to get to for a while. If we follow race genetics from the same "evolutionalary" school of thought, then there is ABSOLUTELY NO confusion. You could swear "caucasian came from a different species by they way they handle race genetics! Wally I say again you are so right!!
quote: My brother, Do you trully believe for a minute that I have never seen a map such as you illustrate?? A map which is, I can assure you, innacurate because, if you reference my website, Phut is not Libya, but Somalia and Ethiopia. You seem to want a debate, which I relish. Canaan, according to the christian bible, and the Torah, was a place originally inhabited by the descendants of Ham. (It's not that important to me but you seem to want to debate who these peoples were.) We know from history that Semitic peoples, and they are a race, conquered this land and colonized it. The Phoenicians, who came out of Canaan, spoke a Semitic language. The Sudan today, if I still am in control of my faculties, is a Black African country, where the ruling class speaks Arabic, a Semitic langauge par excellance, but the Sudanese ruling classes are not Semites. The Amharic and Geez languages of Ethiopia are Semitic languages, the Amhara are not a Semitic people. I am an African American, I speak American, a language derived from English. I am not an Englishman. Where the confusion is, I think, is how colonialism and languages evolve. Humans originated in Africa. Every language is therefore evolved from the original African tongue. Also, the so-called caucasoid peoples resemble more closely eastern Africans, mongolian peoples resemble more closely the Khoisan peoples. Plainly, the children resemble the parents not the other way around. It's all based upon one's ideology. But I want to ask you something... Who is Usman dan Fodio Answer these and we'll continue our debate... [/B][/QUOTE] ------------------ IP: Logged |
ausar Moderator Posts: 1757 |
posted 09 June 2004 10:21 PM
No,I don't find a connection between imaculate conception in Kmt and cross cultures as a mere coinsedence. In fact,the imaculate conception is shown right on the walls of Ipet Resyut[Luxor] that corresponds with the Christain tradition. I pointed out in a previous post that Ausar was like Jesus that he granted eternal life if you believed in him. This occured around the time of the Middle Kingdom. My point was that the circumcision ritual in Kmt was different from in Semetic soceities. Acording to Herodotus they may have adapted the pratice,but they preformed it on small children at birth and the Egyptians praticed it as a coming of age ritual. Many pharoahs from the 18th dyansty are not circumcised,but most priestly class in Kmt traditionall were circumcised as a way of rital purity. You could not be uncircumcised and become a priest,so it was required of all priestly class Egyptians.
[This message has been edited by ausar (edited 09 June 2004).] IP: Logged |
S.Mohammad Member Posts: 115 |
posted 10 June 2004 08:13 AM
Sabon Gari is a section in Kano where non-hausa live and Usman dan Fodio is the founder of the Sokoto Caliphate and the man who united the Hausa States as one. Consider your question answered wally, though this apparently is moot to this discussion. IP: Logged |
Wally Member Posts: 175 |
posted 10 June 2004 03:55 PM
The following is for your edification on the discussion. It is excerted from "The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia" "This encyclopedia, written in 1915, was published by Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co. Hailed for it authoritative explanations of every significant word, person and place it is the standard by which all other biblical encyclopedias are measured." http://www.studylight.org/enc/isb/
Shem: The eldest son of Noah, from whom the Jews, as well as the Semitic ("Shemitic") nations in general have descended. When giving the names of Noah's three sons, Shem is always mentioned first (Genesis 9:18; 10:1, etc.); and though "the elder" in "Shem the brother of Japheth the elder" (Genesis 10:21 margin) is explained as referring to Shem, this is not the rendering of Onkelos. His five sons peopled the greater part of West Asia's finest tracts, from Elam on the East to the Mediterranean on the West. Though generally regarded as meaning "dusky" (compare the Assyr-Babylonian samu--also Ham--possibly = "black," Japheth, "fair"), it is considered possible that Shem may be the usual Hebrew word for "name" (shem), given him because he was the firstborn--a parallel to the Assyr-Babylonian usage, in which "son," "name" (sumu) are synonyms (W. A. Inscriptions, V, plural 23, 11,29-32abc). 2. Ham as a Nationality: The name given, in Psalms 105:23,17; 106:22 (compare 78:51), to Egypt as a descendant of Ham, son of Noah. As Shem means "dusky," or the like, and Japheth "fair," it has been supposed that Ham meant, as is not improbable, "black." This is supported by the evidence of Hebrew and Arabic, in which the word chamam means "to be hot" and "to be black," the latter signification being derived from the former. 1. Etymologies of Japheth: This name, in Genesis 9:27, seems to be explained by the phrase "may God make wide (yapht, the American Standard Revised Version "enlarge") for Japheth," where yapht and Japheth are represented by the same consonants, but with different vowel-points. The root of yapht is pathach, "to make wide." This etymology, however, is not universally accepted, as the word-play is so obvious, and the association of Japheth with Shem ("dark") and Ham ("black") suggests a name on similar lines--either gentilic, or descriptive of race. Japheth has therefore been explained as meaning "fair," from yaphah, the non-Sem and non-Hamitic races known to the Jews being all more or less whiteskinned. The Targum of Onkelos agrees with the English Versions of the Bible, but that of Jonathan has "God shall beautify Japheth," as though from yaphah. --So wouldn't you agree that what the author is saying is pretty common sense, given the evidence? It's like the fact that the following terms do not contradict one another: IP: Logged |
Wally Member Posts: 175 |
posted 10 June 2004 04:11 PM
You know what Ausar, I personally think that the practice of circumcision was instituted to curb people's sexual libido. I think that later it became ritualized and the meaning for its use maybe even forgotten by most people... But as I understand it, in the Egyptian sense, it was supposed to remove "nature's mistakes" from people, namely the male attributes of the female - the clitoris and the female attributes of the male - the prepuce (even though both sexes have a prepuce), thereby making humans more perfect, and so on... But I still think it was done to curb (mainly female)sexual promiscuity. IP: Logged |
ausar Moderator Posts: 1757 |
posted 10 June 2004 04:32 PM
Where's your reference to that Wally. Is this a personal opinion or one validate with AE writings themselves. AE required all priests be circumcised,and usually youths were circumcised at maturity. Never heard what you mentioned in my readings. Tell me how you come with such a conclusion. IP: Logged |
Wally Member Posts: 175 |
posted 10 June 2004 04:58 PM
quote: Like I said, it's just my personal opinion. But I do recall reading somewhere the 'official' reasons for circumcision, being the removal of the female clitoris and the male foreskin. I'll try to find this info, but for now just regard it as my personal opinion... IP: Logged |
Osiris II Member Posts: 100 |
posted 10 June 2004 06:16 PM
I can find no reference to female circumsion in any ancient Egyptian papyrus or wall-carving. Several Egyptological writers firmly state that female circumsion was not practiced in ancient Egypt until much later in the civilization. True, male circumcision was practised, and as Ausar says it was a coming of age rite, and an absolute "must" for the priesthood. Although several mummies have been found that are not circumcised, the majority seem to have been. IP: Logged |
ausar Moderator Posts: 1757 |
posted 10 June 2004 06:19 PM
The male circumcision rite still occurs in modern Egypt with a big celebration. I can only image that there must have been such a celebration in the past like there is today. Rural Egyptians still pratice this circumsion rite. Mummies of Ahmose was found uncircumcised.
IP: Logged |
S.Mohammad Member Posts: 115 |
posted 11 June 2004 01:37 AM
quote:
IP: Logged |
homeylu Member Posts: 87 |
posted 11 June 2004 11:54 AM
Originally posted by S. Mohammad So unless you can prove canaaites were blacks originally who were overran by another racial type to the point they were totally mixed out your argument ios baseless. This was already proven to you in another post. I think its understood, that during the "Exodus" from Egypt, the Hebrews settled in the land of Cannaan- along with Moses and his brother Aaron. To identify the priestly lineage to Aaron, geneticists have determined the CMH (Cohen Modal Haplotype) in the Y chromosomes. This is the signature of Jewish lineage. Time and Time again it has been proven that this CMH occurs in a higher frequency amongst the Buba (the oldest clan of the Lemba tribe) than the Sephardic, and the Ashkenazi Jews who also claim to be descendants of Moses/Aaron. And if you would simply use your basic common sense you would clearly see that if someone has a HIGHER frequency of the gene, then they could not have inheritted the trait from someone with a LOWER frequency of the gene.(Hence the argument that some white Jew travelled to South Africa to inter-mix with this tribe would result in them having a LOWER frequency-so that argument is useless, before you even think about bringing that up again) Fact is the only jews with a HIGHER frequency than the Buba clan are the Bene Israel of India. Hence the Bene Israel and the Buba are MORE LIKELY THE ORIGINAL DESCENDANTS OF ISRAEL. And not to mention, that this study has only been done on the Jewish population, not to mention those that may have converted to Christianity or Islam which would be the major portion of the original Hebrews/Cannanites. IP: Logged |
Wally Member Posts: 175 |
posted 11 June 2004 01:22 PM
quote: Yes, I agree with you. Male circumcision, as practiced in Egypt was a "coming of age" ritual, and mandatory for the priesthood. Herodotus seems to think that it was for cleanliness. I think it was sexually motivated, as priests were forbidden to have sexual intercourse with their wives several days before entering the temple. I also believe that all religious rituals are the result of wanting people to conform to a specific type of behavior; and I think in this case, it is sexual behavior. (my OPINION). [This message has been edited by Wally (edited 11 June 2004).] IP: Logged |
S.Mohammad Member Posts: 115 |
posted 12 June 2004 01:10 AM
quote: [/B][/QUOTE] No it hasn't been proven to me already, the bioanthropological information does not indicate the presence of a large black population inhabiting the area called Canaan. If they were there there would be tons on sketeal remains that resemble Africans but they do not. The Bible isn't always useful for historic information to be taken as fact. As Moslems we are taught to accept to Hebrew Torah but looking back historically I have seen no evidence of most of what the Bible says. using your logic, the world is only a little over 6,000 years old, do you believe it? The area that the israelites inherited did not include all of canaanite land, even the new testament mentions Tyre and Sidon, these were canaanite/Phoenician cities. And I think you need to read the full text of those genetic studies studies on the Lemba for they do not give the same conclusion that you do. Lemba have 'Semitic' mixture(paternally) along with that Modal Haplotype you keep harping on, but lack any mixture('semitic') maternally. The buba clan mention about a people coming from shinar to Africa, but their genetic profile is pure African maternally and significantly (Semitic(what kind of term is that?). Do you see what I'm getting at? It makes no sense to say the originally Canaanites were all black for the Modal haplotype is only carried in the preiestly caste(Levites), not everyone. IP: Logged |
neo*geo Member Posts: 189 |
posted 12 June 2004 08:20 AM
Truth be told, there was another land called Cush located in modern day Iraq but the Nubians are referred to as Cushites on several occasions in the bible. Phut could have been modern day Libya or it could have been the area around modern day Somalia referred to by the ancient Egyptians as Punt. I agree with S. Mohammed. There just isn't enough evidence to support the idea that the original Canaanites were negroid. However, many nomadic tribes have inhabited Canaan at one point or another so the people there have always been ethnically diverse. As far as Semitic and Hamitic peoples go, we need to let go of these racist classifictions. I take anything from the bible with a grain of salt. It has been wrong before and we must remember that it was written centuries after Genesis, and Exodus were to have taken place. IP: Logged |
S.Mohammad Member Posts: 115 |
posted 13 June 2004 03:41 AM
quote: Correct!
quote: The nomadic peoples who still inhabit these lands, though in small numbers; are the Bedouin, and though they are dark-skinned they are not tropicaal African looking in phenotype. Nomadic Bedouin almost never mixed and focus on their lineage. Therefore its not out of place to conclude that the original inhabitants looked like Bedouins. Wally's argument is based on the old 'Hamatic-Semitic' hypothesis and he's putting an Afrocentric twist on to blackwash people. The Talbe of Nations wasn't about Races, it was about describing familes and clans and the areas they would settle. The language part of his argument is refuted because the ancients who wrote that Table were not linguists and they had no breakdown of Hamitic and Semitic linguistically, they simple broke it down according to the descendants. Phoenician Canaanite is a Senitic language and though it is closely related to Hebrew, it is not the same. There is no evidence to suggest that Hebrew or Araamic is the closest to Proto-Semitic, so its ludicrous to argue that Canann was populated by Hamitic speaking people who were overran by Semitic speaking people(Jews) who imposed there language on them. The Phoenicians had a writing system long before the Hebrews(Jews) did and the language they wrote in was a Semitic language, not a Hamitic one. Using the Bible to make a scientific argument is fruitless indeed.
quote: which is why I can't understand why wally and homeylu are using pseudo-sciece founded by racists to justify their argument.
quote: Indeed, very true! IP: Logged |
S.Mohammad Member Posts: 115 |
posted 13 June 2004 05:46 AM
quote: Mr. Mohammad, a) you did not answer my questions regarding Usman Dan Fodio and "Sabon gari"[/quote] I most certainly already did, although I don't see why I had to answer this.
quote: Americans speak a dialect of English called 'American' English. The only difference is that 'American' English has been influence by more words from people who have migrated to 'America'. The same with Spanish, Mexicans speak a dialect of Spanish, but the language is still Spanish and a Mexican could go to Spain and largely understand Castilian and Andalusian Spanish as well as be understood. There is no language called 'mexican', quit making up things.
quote: Those dark syrians are more than likely Bedouin and not blacks. If you go to syria today the population is mostly white looking but you will find small numbers of nomadic Bedouin and Bedouin have not mixed extensively with other people. Just because they say there are white or 'leuco' syrians doesn't imply there were black Syrians, although there may have ben small numbers, smaller than the Bedouin, of blacks living there. Your ambition is causing you to see black people where none are there.
quote: The sudanese upperclass of those who identify as 'Arabs' are mixed with Semitic Arab blood, the upperclasses that is, but most are phenotypically black. Most of those who identify as 'Sudanese Arabs' have little to no Arab blood, except for the upperclasses, the same with North Africans who claim they are Arabs. both groups have only a token amount of Arab blood.
quote: So have I too!
quote: Pure pseudo-science Wally. Languages termed 'Semitic' are named so because of their relationship to Hebrew the jewish language. The study of semitic languages started out with Hebrew and when linguists found those languages that were very closely related to Hebrew they simply named them Semitic languages. And who's to say these early speakers of Semitic languages were white? Semitic has nothing to do with being halfway between white and black, thats pure pseudo-science you're employing.
quote: Wally, listen you are corect about alot of things concerning the egyptians in terms of culture and anthropology, but as far as linguistics and history you get a F-. saying semitic has something to do with being halfway between white and black languages is pure silliness. Semitic and Hamitic has nothing to do with whites and blacks or race at all for that matter. You can find blacks in both Shem's and Ham's line. Furthermore, mixing the Bible's history with science is incongruent, especially how you and homeylu is doing. Canaanites were NOT blacks originally who were overun by 'white' Semitic peoples, there is no evidence for this and using the Bible and Ham's and Shem's descendants to prove this is silliness. Not all hamites were the same race and ditto for Semites.
quote: Nothing you have said thus far is irrefutable, believe me, though I like your persistence and determination. IP: Logged |
neo*geo Member Posts: 189 |
posted 13 June 2004 09:36 AM
Have the Jews themselves ever been homogeneous? DNA studies are showing that they have always mixed with the local people in the places that they inhabited even after Talmudic law forbade interbreeding with non-Jews. IP: Logged |
S.Mohammad Member Posts: 115 |
posted 13 June 2004 12:20 PM
quote: No, Jews aren't homogeneous, but they have a low amount of sub-Saharan ancetry, I'm talking about Middle Eastern Jews, not Ethiopian and Lemba. The burden of proof is still on wally to prove that canaanites were originally blacks who were totally replaced by non-black Semites. IP: Logged |
Thought2 Member Posts: 110 |
posted 13 June 2004 12:39 PM
quote: Thought Writes: As far as I am aware Jews and Arabs share in a gene pool that originated in East Africa. IP: Logged |
neo*geo Member Posts: 189 |
posted 13 June 2004 01:08 PM
quote: It's absurd considering the lack of evidence that Canaan was mostly negroid at one time however even European Jews show DNA from negroid people above the Sahara like such as the Nubians. I like Greenberg's theory that the Hebrews have origins in Africa rather than the Middle East. They were a mix of mostly Asiatic but also, Indo-European, and Nubian slaves in Egypt and in their 'exodus' from Egypt they spent decades in the Sinai peninsula living amongst Shasu bedouins and fighting Ramses II's armies. After Sinai they moved on to Canaan... IP: Logged |
ausar Moderator Posts: 1757 |
posted 13 June 2004 01:28 PM
Want to point out the touted Jewish exclusive cohen gene is also an Arab marker. Just thought I might throw in this. IP: Logged |
S.Mohammad Member Posts: 115 |
posted 13 June 2004 02:24 PM
quote: Well there are dashes of sub-Saharan DNA in Middle Easterners. As I quoted before the Palestinians have 15% sub-Saharan mtDNA. It varies according to which population you're speaking of. It is generally higher and even substanial in places like Yemen, Oman, and Saudi Arabia. In Syrians and Lebanese, it is very low to negligible. The best ones to test would be the Bedouin, who are darker skinned and relatively unmixed. That would at least provide a baseline to go off of. European jews do show some trace of sub-Saharan ancestry but it is too, very low to negligible. It could very well b from Nubians, that I am unable to elaborate on. If blacks were indeed the original inhabitants of Canaan, there would be some hard evidence in the way of anthropology and as far as I know there isn't enough evidence to support the notion of an indigenous black population in Caanan. Wally should best stick to Egypt and Africa and quit trying to use the Bible to prove his theories. IP: Logged |
S.Mohammad Member Posts: 115 |
posted 13 June 2004 02:32 PM
quote: Arabs and Jews have low levels of sub-saharan ancestry. When I say 'sub-Saharan' I'm also talking about East Africans too. The only arabs that significant amounts of sub-Saharan ancestry are the Arabs in the Arabian Peninsula, like Yemen and Oman and part of this is due to the slave trade. I've seen the study you're referring to and it says it traces the origin of Afro-asiatic languages to east Africa from studying mtDNA. You cannot mix genetics and linguistics together, just as I pointed out with Cavalli-Sforza and his studies. Afro-asiatic speakers encompass a broad variety of racial types. We don't even need genetics to confirm that Afro-asiatic languages originated in East Africa. All one has to do is look at the diversity of Afro-asiatic in Africa vs that of Asia. IP: Logged |
homeylu Member Posts: 87 |
posted 13 June 2004 08:29 PM
Originally posted by S. Mohammed If they were there there would be tons on sketeal remains that resemble Africans but they do not. Keep in mind that whenever you hear me speak of Black people I'm talking about "Skin color", as I personally don't see how skeletons alone can determine a black race, especially since some Ethiopians and Khoisans have been labeled "caucosoid" Originally posted by S. Mohammad Originally posted by S. Mohammad Quote from study: Originally posted by neo*geo Originally posted by neo*geo Originally posted by S. Mohammad IP: Logged |
neo*geo Member Posts: 189 |
posted 13 June 2004 11:01 PM
quote: This is true but once again you misunderstand my point. Not a single book from the bible was written until nearly 1000 years after the Exodus is believed to have occured. All the history of the Hebrews was passed orally until they decided to write it down. Oral histories are not very accurate and it's not all that improbable that they filled in the gaps in their oral history with stories from Egypt, or Babylon. Compare the epic of Gilgamesh to Noah and the Ark.
quote: For the most part, no. There is always the question of whether the events recorded in hieroglpyphs are accurate or just symbolic but usually they were written relatively shortly after the events happend. With most of the bible we have people who weren't even alive to witness events writing about them. IP: Logged |
homeylu Member Posts: 87 |
posted 14 June 2004 01:13 AM
Originally posted by neo*geo All the history of the Hebrews was passed orally until they decided to write it down. Since you bring up the subject, know that the Lemba tribe were not in posession of a single Hebrew text, as their rituals were carried out primarily based on "oral history". They have maintained their Jewish ancestry through "oral" tradition as well. Much of this was dismissed by earlier observers who accused them of "memorizing missionary teaching", mind you these missionaries were Christian not Jewish. This oral tradition was validated with DNA evidence. And if you don't mind I'd like to point out that I believe a lot of the Hebrew traditions were possibly borrowed from the Egyptians but there are entirely too many events that took place in the Bible that have been shown to actually have taken place: 1. Geological evidence of a flood 2. Exodus from Egypt after the Hyskos reign 3. Tomb of Joseph found in Shechem Joshua 24:32 "A few years ago the tomb was opened. It was found to contain a body mummified according to the Egyptian custom, and in the tomb, among other things, was a sword of the kind worn by Egyptian officials." 4. Moses was more likely an Egyptian General (not difficult to fathom) 5.Excavations unearthed at Tell ed-Dab'a showing artifacts that didnt conform to Egyptian typology, but did conform to Palestinian typology-evidence they were in Egypt 6.The garden of Eden where men are reported to be created is almost in the exact location where Archaeologist found the oldest form of human life. 7. Discovery of 10,000 clay tablets at a site in Turkey that proved the Ancient Hitite empire existed. 8.Israeli archaeologists discovered an inscription that referred to the royal dynasty David 9. The Dead Sea scrolls discovered 10. 2 gray cylinders discovered in Jeruselem carbon dated 6th century B.C. at a time the Hebrews supposedly couldnt write, which contained Hebraic Characters with Bibblical verses. I could honestly go on and on, but you like many others have taken the position to "dismiss the Bible, until proven true" rather than the position of the "faithful" who choose to accept it as true, until is has been "proven false". And last but not least who are we to dismiss Biblical claims, when over half of what is considered "scientific evidence" is nothing more than "theories" that only last until the next "theory" disproves it. Yet scientist like Darwin has been proven wrong, while the most recent discoveries of oldest Human remains were found in none other than Ethiopia/Cush-where the Bible places the Garden of Eve. Did these anthropologist that decided to dig in the area know something we didnt know? Its all in the interpretation and the translations. I dont want to get into a religious debate because they are much more inconclusive than racial debates, so I'll leave it with: you believe as you wish, and others will believe as they wish. Whose to say whose wrong or right, I mean really, is the glass half full, or half empty? IP: Logged |
S.Mohammad Member Posts: 115 |
posted 14 June 2004 05:59 AM
quote: Skin color alone does not make a person black, as there are no people with 'black' skin, just deep brown skin. There is no evidence that the earliest people of Canaan had black skin, keep dreaming with your theories.
quote: So-called 'Caucasoid' traits in Ethiopians aren't even 'Caucasoid' at all. The notion that Ethiopians are 'caucasoid' is just pseudo-science and that notion has been long debunked, so use debunked theories to prove a point. The people who lived in the area called Ethiopia today had ancestors who had so called 'Caucasoid' features long before Europeans or western Asians even evolved them. Since a small group in east Africa migrated out to colonize the rest of the world, there is no surprise that those out of Africa migrants share certain anthropological traits with east Africans. Your point is moot here. And khoisan were never considered as Caucasoids, people once mistakenly labelled them as mongloids, which of course isn't true either. [qquote]Originally posted by S. Mohammad You logic makes no sense whatsoever, thats why I worded my reply the way I did.
quote: Are you saying Middle easterner Jews aren't maternally 'Semitic'? Please provide evidence. The Lemba Buba Clan, not all Lemba possess the modal haplotype and not all Lemba are Jews, did you read the study carefully or did you selectively decide to have amnesia when you read certain parts? since Lemba are maternally African but have significant semitic paternal ancestry the correct observation is that 'semitic' males mixed with Lemba.
quote: All that is saying is that Jewish males mixed in with different populations
quote: Negroid and caucasoid make no sense unless you believe populations developed independently with non-overlapping traits. re-read what I said about Ethiopians again Originally posted by neo*geo Originally posted by S. Mohammad Are you saying that blacks had there origin in Palestine? now i know you have no logic IP: Logged |
homeylu Member Posts: 87 |
posted 14 June 2004 09:03 AM
Originally posted by S. Mohammad Skin color alone does not make a person black, as there are no people with 'black' skin, just deep brown skin LMAO, silliness, like Wally said, I dont think I need to respond to this. Originally posted by S. Mohammad Originally posted by S. Mohammad Originally posted by S. Mohammad
As my post clearly states its preposterous to even imagine the entire continent of Africa originated there Originally posted by S. Mohammad Further excerpts from the study conclude:
And for the record: The Lemba don't have this Iraqi/Turkish admixture, so their ancestors must have ALREADY BEEN IN CANAAN!! IP: Logged |
neo*geo Member Posts: 189 |
posted 14 June 2004 10:39 AM
quote: If you're only out to prove that blacks lived inCanaan, fine, no one can argue with that but if you're trying to prove the Canaanites were black you better have some damn good sources...
quote: Your arguments are completely flawed because you're relying too much on inconclusive and non-scientific information. Do you take the Bible literally? I hope not because it's not meant to be taken literally. Many things mentioned in the Bible are inconsistant with archaeology and history. I have a lot of problems with making conclusions based on DNA results. DNA is not a reliable substitute for anthropological evidence. For example, your link above says Jews and Kurds have a common ancestry yet you yourself admit that Jews have mixed with indigenous populations wherever they roamed. Based on this fact, half of the people in the Western world could share a common ancestry with Jews. Due to the fact that Jews have been extremly migrant over the past few millenia and have a pretty diverse cocktail of genotypes and phenotypes, I think it's impossible to trace their origins based on DNA alone. [This message has been edited by neo*geo (edited 14 June 2004).] [This message has been edited by neo*geo (edited 14 June 2004).] [This message has been edited by neo*geo (edited 14 June 2004).] IP: Logged |
Wally Member Posts: 175 |
posted 14 June 2004 01:19 PM
quote: I have no intention of proving that the Canaanites were black simply because I think that I have a firmer grasp of the history of Canaan than you do: Canaan was situated at the confluence of the two major continents of Africa and Asia. It has been a territory that has been disputed by diverse peoples from its inception. Today, it is being contested by Palestinians and Israelis. The christian bible (bible means a library or collection of books, and is an important historical reference source) tells us that the original inhabitants were the descendants of Ham (ie, Africans). This can be placed to at least 7000 bc where there is evidence of neolithic settlements. It subsequently fell under the control of the Amorites, the Israelites, the Philistines, and the Phoenicians. Consequently, there is no such absolute as a "Canaanite." Is there anything about this that you don't understand? A) I also asked you to define the Hausa term "Sabon Gari" and you merely told me what I already knew, that it's where non-Hausa Africans lived in Hausaland. My own understanding is that it literally means "strangers quarters" which I think helps corroborate my interpretation of the Egyptian word "Nahas" to mean "strangers, or barbarians" and is an African convention of one African people labeling other Africans. B) Usman Dan Fodio created the Fulani empire. IP: Logged |
homeylu Member Posts: 87 |
posted 14 June 2004 04:18 PM
Originally osted by Neo*geo If you're only out to prove that blacks lived inCanaan, fine, no one can argue with that but if you're trying to prove the Canaanites were black you better have some damn good sources These sources are based on historical accounts of people that were living during those periods, and written on scrolls. As Wally just pointed out, the Bible is a collection of books, some of the accounts can be interpreted literally, some not. And as I posted earlier, there have been several scientific and archaeological findings that correspond to Biblical events, yet you didnt respond to the specific ones listed, interesting. Rather you believe in evolution or creation is up to you, but most evolution theories are based on just that "theories", until proven as scientific facts. And many of those can also be deemed inconclusive, since there is ALWAYS disagreement between how evidence is interpreted by different scientists. Originally posted by neo*geo Originally posted by Neo*Geo I.e. I'm a descendant of an African slave, and thanks to DNA evidence, not only can I trace my roots to Africa, but I can trace my roots to the specific tribe my ancestors belonged to. Now could any PHYSICAL anthropology accomplish that? I doubt it, for it would only "box" me in as another "negroid" from the hundreds of tribes found in Africa. IP: Logged |
neo*geo Member Posts: 189 |
posted 14 June 2004 04:56 PM
quote: So are you or are you not trying to conclude the Canaanites were black? And what sources support your argument? As I pointed out, much of the bible was written long after certain events were supposed to have happened. How was a Jewish scholar in the 8th century BC supposed to give an accurate description of what the world was like 1-6000 years earlier with only oral history?
quote: Exactly. It's not the only part of anthropology and no scientific conclusion should rely on DNA alone.
quote: This is a false misconception because the gene is also carried in non-Jewish Arabs. It isnt exclusive to Jews.
quote: I agree but DNA, history, and the bible don't mix well. You can't always use DNA to draw large scale historical conclusions. Now short scale conclusions may be made like family and tribal relationships, or individual genetic ancestry. IP: Logged |
RU2religious Junior Member Posts: 4 |
posted 14 June 2004 08:44 PM
This is my first time posting on this site but I do have a question for you Wally. First and for most I agree with most of what you have brought to the table up to this point but then there are something that Mohommad has brought that brings out questions. I myself am an ""African American so when I ask this question I'm asking trying to learn. I have heard of a Semetic race but know that Semetic is a modern day creation of a word. The word Shem is the correct word or is it? From my understanding the ancient Israelites didn't use such vowels as 'E' or 'O' which left room for only 'I' and 'A'. If this is true (as I said I'm still learning) then that would render the name Shem to Sham. This word can also be translated to mean to different words such as 'Ham' taking away the S or 'Shama' adding the A. The point and question that I'm asking is did someone add the name Shem to the bible when in fact the name shem could have been Sham, knowing that the ancient Hebrews didn't use vowels like 'E'? Secondly, thoughout the couse of Hebrew history they were amongst the Egyptians starting with Arabham who came from the city of Ur (there was no such city named Ur in the time of Abraham so the correct would be Sumer 'the blackheaded people'). From that point Abraham lived with the Egyptians pretty much his whole life. When you start talking about color I kind of have to asked what is the difference between a Shamite and a Hamite when talking about skin-color? I believe that the ancient Ishmaelites were extremely dark people but got involved in the race mixing with the Grecians and other people alike. Example the ancient Elamites were black as they come and in many cases its still the same way. The ancient Persians which is supposed to be of the Shamite group was another black people which heritage have been conquored and taken over by white men, giving the illusion that ancient persians were white. I'm not the best writer in the world as you can see but I do question what is the diffence between the colors of the Shamites and the Hamites in general? Where thy the Hebrews and Egyptians the same people as Moses is sometimes considered to be Akhenaton(en) or simply put are there part of the bible that have been tampered with by the racist white groups? ------------------ Seneca IP: Logged |
RU2religious Junior Member Posts: 4 |
posted 14 June 2004 08:59 PM
quote: I almost forgot that they are performing these DNA test based off of the blood of these European Jews. That is a terrible thing to do when these European jews are converts to a religion. What this DNA test simply proves is that some of these Jews have African Blood but it doesn't prove that they are the Israelites of the bible. Author Keostler gave a comprehensive background these people proclaiming to be Israelites when they have no genetic connection to the ancient Israelites. These current day white Jews are conquers and have proclaimed this land as their own but they are Turks in ancestry from The Khazar Empire. 95% of the modern day jews have no like what so ever to ancient Israelites. http://198.62.75.1/www2/koestler/ In conclusion, the DNA testing has no real value when comparing these modern day jews to ancient Israelites. This Turks are claiming to be Judahites when they have no blood that even resembles Israelites. They are more German then Hitler. I'm not anti-Semeitic as they would say but I do know that they are claim a heritage which isn't there and testing people based of of Caucasian blood. IP: Logged |
RU2religious Junior Member Posts: 4 |
posted 14 June 2004 09:14 PM
quote: DNA coming from these white Europeans have nothing to do with then ancient Israelites. Secondly, why have you placed black people in this small box? Are we only to have on form of DNA? Are we only to have big lips, broad nose, curly hair? You need to wake up and small the coffee because I'm a black man and don't have any of the features that is described above. Skeletons that doesn't hold black features. That is the most ignorant thing that I thinkk I have ever heard. If you not from America, you need to look at the blacks over here because millions of us do not carry "" African features but we have the skin color. How can you tell what skin color a man is if his skull have no skin on it? The shape of it? LOL man you need some serious help. [This message has been edited by RU2religious (edited 14 June 2004).] IP: Logged |
This topic is 3 pages long: 1 2 3 All times are GMT (+2) | next newest topic | next oldest topic |
(c) 2003 EgyptSearch.com
Powered by Infopop www.infopop.com © 2000
Ultimate Bulletin Board 5.45c